The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has defended its strict anti-defection policy, requiring all candidates to sign legal affidavits pledging to remain within the party after winning elections, as a crucial step toward strengthening democratic integrity in Nigeria. The policy, enshrined in Article 16 of the party’s constitution, applies to candidates contesting governorship, National Assembly seats, and other elective positions under the NDC banner. National Publicity Secretary Osa Director made the statement during an interview on Arise Television’s ‘Prime Time’ programme on Thursday, emphasizing that the measure is not arbitrary but rooted in the party’s foundational document.
Director explained that any member who aspires to represent the NDC in any election must have read and understood the party’s constitution, which clearly mandates the signing of an affidavit. This legal commitment obligates elected officials to stay loyal to the party or face consequences, including vacating their positions if they defect. He stressed that the policy aims to curb the frequent and often disruptive switching of political allegiances that have plagued Nigeria’s democracy.
According to Director, the NDC’s stance reflects a broader vision of nation-building rather than mere electoral ambition. “Politicians are interested in elections, while statesmen are interested in nation building,” he said, positioning the party as a movement focused on long-term development. He added that the party encourages other political organizations to adopt similar measures to reinforce democratic principles and the rule of law across the country.
The anti-defection policy is seen as a proactive measure to ensure accountability and continuity in governance. By requiring candidates to legally bind themselves to the party, the NDC seeks to prevent elected officials from abandoning their original platform for personal or political gain. This approach could potentially reduce the instability caused by last-minute defections, which have often led to legal disputes and weakened governance structures.
Director’s comments come at a time when Nigeria’s political landscape is marked by increasing party-switching, especially during and after elections. The NDC’s policy stands out as a bold step toward institutionalizing party loyalty and promoting ethical governance. As the party prepares for upcoming elections, its commitment to constitutional discipline may influence how other parties approach candidate selection and party discipline.
The NDC’s anti-defection policy could set a precedent for greater accountability in Nigerian politics, encouraging a shift from transactional politics to principled leadership. As Nigeria continues to navigate its democratic journey, such measures may play a vital role in building trust between citizens and their elected representatives.
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